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Tuesday, March 31, 2026

The Great Ecological Debt: Is Malaysia Living on a Maxed-Out Credit Card?


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Imagine a life where you constantly swipe a maxed-out credit card. The bills pile up, the interest compounds relentlessly, yet you continue to spend as if the limit simply doesn't exist. This is the stark metaphor Dr. Jemilah Mahmood uses to describe our current relationship with the planet. We are living in a state of "ecological overshoot," burning through the Earth's natural capital faster than it can ever be replaced.


For decades, the narrative was simple: climate change was a problem for the "Global North," the industrialized giants who built their empires on coal and oil. But that shield has shattered. Emerging economies now face the same haunting question: How much of the world's remaining carbon budget have we already devoured? 


Malaysia’s Sobering Reality

The numbers tell a story of rapid, energy-hungry growth that has come at a steep atmospheric price. In 2024, Malaysia ranked 28th globally for total annual greenhouse gas emissions. This puts the nation on par with highly extractive economies like Spain and France. Driven by a heavy reliance on fossil fuels for power, a thirst for transport, and energy-intensive industries, Malaysia is rapidly exhausting its "fair share" of the global carbon budget.


A recent report by the think-tank Rimba Watch suggests that under many generous scientific models, Malaysia may have already used up its entire portion of the budget required to limit global warming to 1.5 ∘C.


The consequences of this overshoot are no longer "abstract" or "future" problems:



Extreme heat is already driving a surge in heart and lung ailments, strokes, and even Alzheimer’s disease.



Dangerous infections are migrating into new territories as the climate shifts.



Economic progress is at risk as healthcare systems buckle under the rising costs of climate-related illnesses.


The Path to Redemption: A National Discipline

Living beyond a credit limit requires more than just acknowledging the debt; it requires radical discipline and a total shift in strategy. Dr. Mahmood outlines four critical pillars for Malaysia to reclaim its climate credibility:


1. Legislating the Limit

Climate promises cannot remain "distant". The upcoming Climate Change Act must include a national carbon budget—a legal limit that turns science into law. This budget must be broken down across the energy, transport, and industrial sectors so every industry knows exactly how much pollution it must cut.


2. Stopping the "Fossil Fuel Gamble"

We must stop locking ourselves into the past. Analysis shows that new oil and gas fields take over 15 years to move from discovery to production. Approving these projects today means pumping emissions—and wasting capital—for decades to come in a world that is actively moving away from fossil fuels.


3. An Accelerated Energy Revolution

The goal is clear: exit coal by 2035 and phase out gas by 2045. Achieving this requires a dual-track explosion in renewable energy:


Rapidly scaling decentralised renewable energy (like solar).


Reforming the power grid to reduce its crippling dependence on fossil fuels.


4. The "Just Transition"

Climate action cannot be a zero-sum game where workers are left behind. A "Just Transition" must include reskilling programs and social protections for those tied to high-carbon sectors. Malaysia’s National Planetary Health Action Plan already recognizes this, treating the health of the people, the economy, and nature as a single, interconnected heartbeat.


A "Peak Emissions Day"

The ultimate goal is to reach a national "peak emissions day"—the moment Malaysia's pollution stops its upward climb and finally begins to fall.


The question facing the nation is a moral one: Do we continue to steal the carbon inheritance of future generations, or do we start living within the limits science has set? The carbon budget shows exactly how much space is left. What Malaysia does next will determine if its leadership is remembered as a hollow promise or a historic turning point.

Angara salutes teachers, celebrates achievers as School Year 2025-2026 closes



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MAKATI CITY, 31 March 2026 — The Department of Education (DepEd) on Tuesday paid tribute to teachers across the country as School Year 2025–2026 formally ends, while reaffirming its push to raise the quality of Philippine education and expand inclusive learning opportunities.

Education Secretary Sonny Angara said the dedication of teachers remains central to the country’s efforts to strengthen the education system.

“Sa ating minamahal na mga guro sa bawat sulok ng bansa, nais ko kayong batiin at pasalamatan para sa inyong tiyaga, malasakit, at tahimik na kabayanihan sa loob ng ating mga silid-aralan,” Angara said.

Over the past months, the DepEd leadership visited hundreds of schools nationwide, meeting teachers and school heads who shared firsthand concerns and suggestions on improving the education system.

School visits and consultations with teachers led to updates in policies on classroom observations, overtime and overload pay, and efforts to ease administrative workload, among others.

“Sa ilalim ng pamumuno ni Pangulong Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr., malinaw ang ating pangako na patuloy na pagbubutihin ang kalagayan ng ating mga guro at itataas ang antas ng suporta sa inyo,” Angara said.

Angara shared that it has been expanding concrete support for educators, including the distribution of laptops and learning resources and the implementation of the Expanded Career Progression System, which aims to provide clearer promotion pathways for teachers and school heads. The department aims to promote up to 100,000 teachers and school heads before the end of the year.

“Titiyakin natin na ang mga gurong humuhubog sa kinabukasan ng ating bansa ay nabibigyan din ng pagkakataong umunlad at magkaroon ng mas magandang buhay,” Angara emphasized.

Angara also encouraged educators to take time to rest after months of academic work and end-of-school-year activities as teachers begin their month-long summer break starting April 1.

Meanwhile, DepEd noted stories of outstanding learners continue to reflect the potential of Filipino students and the importance of raising the quality of education across the country.

One of them is John Michael “MJ” Camilosa Limbaga of Agusan National High School in Butuan City, who recently drew attention on social media after receiving more than 40 awards during a school recognition ceremony, including recognitions from national and international
academic competitions in Mathematics, Science, and English.

DepEd said achievements like Limbaga’s reflect the kind of academic excellence the department hopes to nurture and replicate in schools nationwide as it continues to strengthen teaching quality, learning support, and opportunities for students.

Across the country, the department also noted many inspiring stories emerging from graduates of ALS, SPED, and Madrasah education programs—learners who overcame barriers, completed their education, and are now moving on to higher studies, meaningful work, and service to their communities.

“The future of Philippine education is being shaped every day in your classrooms. This administration will continue working so that every Filipino teacher can teach with dignity, support, and hope. Together, we will move our schools—and our nation—forward,” Angara said.

The Brush and the Bayonet: He Xiangning’s Epic Journey Comes to Singapore


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SINGAPORE — History is often written in blood, but for He Xiangning (1878–1972), it was painted in ink.


On 1 April 2026, National Gallery Singapore pulls back the curtain on a titan of the 20th century. "He Xiangning: Ink and Intent" marks Southeast Asia’s first-ever retrospective of the pioneering Chinese artist, revolutionary, and feminist icon. This isn't merely an art exhibition; it is a portal into seven decades of a life lived at the jagged edge of history.


Co-curated with the He Xiangning Art Museum in Shenzhen, this bilingual showcase brings together over 50 masterworks that trace a trajectory from the imperial studios of Japan to the battlefield of Chinese revolution, and finally to the quiet, powerful landscapes of her twilight years.





A Warrior in Silk

Long before she was a celebrated painter, He Xiangning was a firebrand. As one of the first women to join the Tongmenghui—the secret revolutionary alliance aimed at toppling the Qing Dynasty—she balanced a life of high-stakes political activism with a brush in her hand. In 1924, she shattered glass ceilings by organizing China’s first International Women’s Day rally, cementing her status as a vanguard for women’s liberation.


"Ink has always been a key research and curatorial focus for the Gallery," says Dr. Eugene Tan, CEO and Director of National Gallery Singapore. "Presenting Southeast Asia's first retrospective dedicated to He Xiangning is a deeply significant milestone. We hope visitors will gain a deeper appreciation of her pivotal contributions and her enduring legacy as a pioneering woman artist."


The Southeast Asian Connection: A Forgotten Chapter

While her political shadow loomed large in China, Ink and Intent reveals a deeply personal connection to the Nanyang region. In 1929, He Xiangning traveled to Singapore and the Philippines, not for leisure, but for a mission. Carrying over 300 artworks, she staged charity exhibitions to rally the overseas Chinese communities, forging a historical bond with local leaders like Khoo Seok Wan that remains a cornerstone of this specially adapted Singaporean presentation.


A Life in Four Acts

The exhibition is choreographed across four chronological chapters, each reflecting a metamorphosis of style and soul:


In Remembrance of Shuangqing Studio (1878–1925): Witness her early years in Japan. Here, she mastered the "meticulous style," painting lions and tigers—ferociously beautiful creatures that became symbols of a nation’s hunger for revival.


The Friends of Winter (1926–1937): A shift in spirit. Moving to Shanghai, she transitioned from silk to paper, joining the "Friends of Winter Society." This era captures her 1929 fundraising voyage through Southeast Asia and Europe.


War and Frontier at Dusk (1938–1948): Art as resistance. Amidst the scarcity and terror of the Second Sino-Japanese War, He Xiangning used her letters and paintings to rally a weary public, proving that even when resources are thin, the "ink of patriotism" never runs dry.


Longevity in Art and Life (1949–1972): The final evolution. In the wake of the founding of the People's Republic of China, her work turned toward collaboration and reflection, shaping the very DNA of modern Chinese ink art.


Beyond the Canvas: An Interactive Legacy

The exhibition invites visitors to do more than just observe. At a dedicated self-guided learning station, the public can step into He’s world.


Poetry & Symbols: Explore the hidden meanings behind her recurring motifs—the resilient pine, the noble chrysanthemum, and the defiant tiger.


Personalized Verses: Visitors can select poetry cards featuring her verses in Chinese and English, personalizing them with stamps inspired by her signature imagery.


A Living Archive: Write or draw your own reflections and add them to a communal display that will grow and evolve, much like He Xiangning’s own seven-decade legacy.


Cheng Bin, Deputy Director of He Xiangning Art Museum, notes the profound nature of this cultural exchange: "Last year, we introduced Singapore’s Georgette Chen to Shenzhen. Today, we are delighted to bring He Xiangning to Singapore. It is a partnership that deepens our understanding of the influential women who shaped the 20th century."


He Xiangning: Ink and Intent is more than a display of technique; it is a testament to a woman who refused to choose between the brush and the bayonet, proving that art is the most enduring form of revolution.


Exhibition Details

Title: He Xiangning: Ink and Intent

Venue: National Gallery Singapore

Dates: Opening 1 April 2026

Admission: Bilingual Exhibition (English & Chinese)

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